Web Programming

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Friends Today We will see about Web Programming,In these days Web Development is becoming more popular so learning web programming is also an  important .
We will See Some Basic Things brief Introduction of Web Programming.

Definition Of Web Programming

 Web programming refers to the writing, markup and coding involved in Web development, which includes Web content, Web client and server scripting and network security. The most common languages used for Web programming are XML, HTML, JavaScript, Perl 5 and PHP. Web programming is different from just programming, which requires interdisciplinary knowledge on the application area, client and server scripting, and database technology.

 Basic Tags Of HTML

  1. <html>
  2. <head>
  3. <body>
  4. <title>
  5. <h1> to <h6>
  6. <p>
  7. <img>
  8. <a href>
  9. <ul>
  10. <ol>
  11. <form>
  12. <table>
  13. <br>

<html>


What is HTML?

HTML is the standard markup language for creating Web pages.
  • HTML stands for Hyper Text Markup Language
  • HTML describes the structure of Web pages using markup
  • HTML elements are the building blocks of HTML pages
  • HTML elements are represented by tags
  • HTML tags label pieces of content such as "heading", "paragraph", "table", and so on
  • Browsers do not display the HTML tags, but use them to render the content of the page


<head>


The <head> element is a container for all the head elements.

The <head> element can include a title for the document, scripts, styles, meta information, and more.
The following elements can go inside the <head> element:
<body>

The <body> tag defines the document's body.
The <body> element contains all the contents of an HTML document, such as text, hyperlinks, images, tables, lists, etc.

<title>


The <title> tag is required in all HTML documents and it defines the title of the document.
The <title> element:
  • defines a title in the browser toolbar
  • provides a title for the page when it is added to favorites
  • displays a title for the page in search-engine results

<h1><h6>


The <h1> to <h6> tags are used to define HTML headings.

<h1> defines the most important heading. <h6> defines the least important heading.

<p>

The <p> tag defines a paragraph.
Browsers automatically add some space (margin) before and after each <p> element. The margins can be modified with CSS (with the margin properties).

<img>

The <img> tag defines an image in an HTML page.
The <img> tag has two required attributes: src and alt.
Note: Images are not technically inserted into an HTML page, images are linked to HTML pages. The <img> tag creates a holding space for the referenced image.
<a href>

The <a> tag defines a hyperlink, which is used to link from one page to another.
The most important attribute of the <a> element is the href attribute, which indicates the link's destination.
By default, links will appear as follows in all browsers:
  • An unvisited link is underlined and blue
  • A visited link is underlined and purple
  • An active link is underlined and red
<li>

The <li> tag defines a list item.
The <li> tag is used in ordered lists(<ol>), unordered lists (<ul>), and in menu lists (<menu>).

<ul>

The <ul> tag defines an unordered (bulleted) list.
Use the <ul> tag together with the <li> tag to create unordered lists.

<ol>

The <ol> tag defines an ordered list. An ordered list can be numerical or alphabetical.
Use the <li> tag to define list items.

<form>
The <form> tag is used to create an HTML form for user input.
The <form> element can contain one or more of the following form elements:

<table>

The <table> tag defines an HTML table.
An HTML table consists of the <table> element and one or more <tr>, <th>, and <td> elements.
The <tr> element defines a table row, the <th> element defines a table header, and the <td> element defines a table cell.
A more complex HTML table may also include <caption>, <col>, <colgroup>, <thead>, <tfoot>, and <tbody> elements.


<br>

The <br> tag inserts a single line break.
The <br> tag is an empty tag which means that it has no end tag.

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